- Urinary Health · Chennai

UTI Treatment
in Chennai

Effective treatment for urinary tract infections clearing the infection and, for recurrent or complicated UTIs, finding and fixing the underlying cause such as a stone or an enlarged prostate.

Especially in women
Common
Find the cause
Recurrent UTIs
Right antibiotic
Culture-guided
Always assess
Men
- Urinary Infections · Chennai

Understanding urinary tract infections

A urinary tract infection (UTI) happens when bacteria enter and multiply in the urinary tract most often the bladder, causing burning and frequent urination.

Simple bladder infections are very common and usually settle quickly with the right treatment. But UTIs that keep coming back, occur in men, or reach the kidney deserve a closer look, because they can point to an underlying problem such as a stone, an enlarged prostate or incomplete bladder emptying.

A urologist can both treat the infection and find and fix the cause breaking the cycle of recurrent infections.

Urinary Tract Infection
Signs & Symptoms

Symptoms of a UTI

Bladder infections (the most common UTI) typically cause:

 
01

Burning on urination

Pain or a burning feeling when passing urine.

02

Frequency & urgency

Needing to pass urine often, with a sudden or strong urge.

 
03

Cloudy or strong urine

Cloudy, dark or strong-smelling urine, sometimes with blood.

 
04

Lower tummy discomfort

A dragging discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvis.

 

When it is more serious

If a UTI reaches the kidney you may develop a high fever, chills, flank or back pain, nausea and feel generally unwell. This needs prompt medical attention. Blood in the urine or a UTI in a man should always be assessed by a urologist.

Causes & Risk

What causes UTIs

01

Bacteria

Most UTIs are caused by bacteria (commonly E. coli) entering the urinary tract.

02

Incomplete emptying

Anything that stops the bladder emptying fully an enlarged prostate, or nerve problems.

03

Stones & obstruction

Kidney or bladder stones and blockages let bacteria persist.

04

Other factors

Diabetes, dehydration, catheters and, in women, anatomy all play a part.

 
Diagnosis

How a UTI is assessed

Urine

Urine routine examination

A quick test showing pus cells, red cells and bacteria confirms infection.

Scan

Urine culture and sensitivity

Confirms infection and identifies the bacteria and the appropriate antibiotic.

Scope

Cystoscopy

In selected cases, to inspect the bladder directly.

Bloods

Blood tests

To assess kidney health and detect any signs of a more serious infection.

Scan

Ultrasound / CT

For recurrent or complicated infections, to look for stones or obstruction.

Treatment

How UTIs are treated

Treatment clears the infection and, importantly, addresses the cause.

 
First-line

Culture-Guided Antibiotics

For the current infection
A short antibiotic course tailored to your urine culture clears most bladder infections in 3–7 days. Kidney infections require longer courses, sometimes starting with IV antibiotics in hospital. Right drug, right dose, right duration guided by culture

Complete the full course even after symptoms settle Plenty of fluids and symptom relief alongside.

Root cause

Treating the Underlying Cause

For recurrent & complicated UTI
When evaluation identifies a foothold for bacteria, treating it breaks the cycle for good.
Stone removal laser RIRS, URS or mini PCNL
Laser prostate surgery for BPH with incomplete emptying
Urethral stricture treatment DVIU or urethroplasty Tight diabetes control in partnership with your physician

Prevention

Prevention Strategies for Women

• For recurrent UTIS in women
• After ruling out structural causes, proven preventive options are tailored to your pattern.
• Behavioural measures hydration, timed voiding, and post-intercourse voiding
• Vaginal oestrogen after menopause, where appropriate
• Cranberry products and other non-antibiotic options in selected patients
• Low-dose preventive antibiotics only as a last resort, per guidelines

Prevention

Special Situations

Pregnancy · Men · Catheters · Children
Some UTIs are never "simple" and follow their own rules.
Pregnancy even asymptomatic bacteriuria is treated
Men every UTI is evaluated for prostate, stone or stricture
Catheter-related catheter care reviewed and changed promptly
Children evaluated for reflux and structural causes

Everyday Production

 

 

Drink enough water

Keep urine pale yellow throughout the day dilute urine flushes out bacteria before they establish.

Don't hold urine

Void every 3–4 hours and take time to empty fully. Holding urine lets bacteria multiply.

Prevention

Hygiene basics

Wipe front to back, urinate after intercourse, and avoid harsh soaps or douching in the genital area.

Prevention

Control diabetes

Well-controlled blood sugar removes the fuel on which urinary bacteria thrive.

Prevention

Cranberry & citrus

Cranberry products help selected women with recurrent UTIS; good hydration matters more than any single food.

Prevention

Fix the foothold

If infections recur, get evaluated treating a stone, prostate or stricture prevents far more UTIs than any home remedy.

Your Surgeon

UTI care in Chennai

Dr. A.K. Jayaraj is a Senior Consultant Urologist in Chennai who evaluates and treats urinary infections — with a particular focus on recurrent and complicated UTIs, and on finding the underlying cause rather than treating infection after infection.

Where a stone, an enlarged prostate or obstruction is driving repeated infections, he can treat that too, with minimally invasive techniques.
Common Questions

Frequently asked questions

Why do I keep getting urinary tract infections?

Recurrent UTIs can have an underlying cause worth looking for such as incomplete bladder emptying, a kidney or bladder stone, an enlarged prostate in men, diabetes, or not drinking enough. Finding and treating the cause is the key to stopping the cycle, alongside simple preventive measures.

When should a man see a urologist for a UTI?

UTIs are less common in men, so a UTI in a man should always be assessed by a urologist to look for a cause such as an enlarged prostate, a stone or obstruction. Any man with a UTI, or anyone with blood in the urine, fever with flank pain, or repeated infections, should be evaluated.

Can a urinary infection affect the kidneys?

Most UTIs involve the bladder and are easily treated. But an untreated infection can travel up to the kidney (pyelonephritis), causing fever, flank pain and feeling unwell this is more serious and needs prompt treatment to protect the kidney.

How can I prevent recurrent UTIs?

Drinking enough water, not delaying passing urine, and treating any underlying cause (such as stones or an enlarged prostate) all help. For some people with frequent infections, a urologist may suggest specific preventive strategies after assessment.

Related

Related conditions & treatments

Condition

Kidney Stones

Condition

Enlarged Prostate (BPH)

Condition

Hematuria

Service

RIRS (Laser Stone Surgery)

Service

Laser Prostate Surgery

About

Dr. A.K. Jayaraj

Book a Consultation

Recurrent UTIs? Book a consultation

If infections keep coming back, an assessment can find the underlying
cause and stop the cycle. Bring any previous urine tests or scans.